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Your Monday Muscle: #8 Vastus Lateralis

Vastus Lateralis

The vastus lateralis muscle

This muscle is located on the side of the thigh. This muscle is the largest of the quadriceps group (often called quads) which also includes the rectus femoris, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus medialis. Collectively, the quadriceps muscle is the largest in the human body and its purpose is to extend the knee. The specific task of the vastus lateralis muscle is to extend the lower leg and allow the body to rise up from a squatting position.

Trigger points in three of the four quadricep muscles are the kingpins behind many cases of knee pain and dysfunction. The vastus lateralis trigger points refer pain to the outside of the thigh, knee, and upper lower leg. They may also cause the “stuck patella” or “locked knee cap” conditions in which the knee cap fails to track up and down naturally during movements of the knee. While the pain from the other quadriceps trigger points is focused only on the knee joint, the vastus lateralis trigger points may also project pain to the outside of the thigh, which may also be confused with IT Band syndrome.

What are the pain and symptoms associated with the vastus lateralis?

  • Knee pain
  • Pain on the side of the thigh extending down into the front and back of the knee
  • Pain under the buttock extending toward the hip joint
  • Pain occasionally descends into the back of the calf
  • Locked knee
  • Extended walking increases pain in the thigh and knee

Fun Facts about vastus lateralis

  • It is the largest of the quadriceps muscles
  • Everyone has trigger points in the vastus lateralis.
  • ‘Growing pains’ in the knees and hips of children can often be traced to the vastus lateralis

Sources:

  1. Vastus Lateralis. healthline.com.
  2. Vastus Lateralis Trigger Points: The Knee Pain Trigger Points, triggerpointtherapist.com
  3. Vastus Lateralis Muscle: Hip, Thigh, Knee Pain, thewellnessdigest.com

[Previous: Your Monday Muscle: #7 Rectus Femoris ]

Our July Special

D3 Team First Aid Kit

D3 Small Team First Aid Kit, 66 pieces

Our special price is only $35.00! Stocks are limited, so get in quickly.

We have even lower prices for Sports Clubs and Healthcare Professionals – contact us for for more details.

Come in to the Clinic during normal business hours and pick up one for your team.

While you are there, buy some rolls of D3 K6 in your team colours 😉

The Team First Aid Kit (and other products in the D3 range) are also available through our web store.

Services and prices, effective July 1st 2017

A few change, most stay the same

In response to numerous increases in our costs (e.g. our electricity daily supply charge is a cheeky 30% higher than a year ago), we are revising some of our service fees. We are sure you understand. Thank you for your continued loyalty and custom.

Effective 1st July 2017, our pricing schedule is as follows:

  • Remedial Massage, Sports Massage, Lymphatic Drainage: $70/½hr, $100/hr, $145/1½hrs
  • Hot Stone Massage: $120/hr
  • Swedish Relaxation Massage: $70/hr
  • Relaxation Massage: $70/hr
  • Physiotherapy: $90/½hr
  • Pilates Group Session (max 4): $22.50/hr/pp
  • Cardio Boxing Session (max 2): $35/hr/pp
  • Personal Trainer (1-on-1): $70/hr
  • Shockwave Therapy: $50/15mins
  • Facial Therapy: $70/hr
  • Moor Therapy from $40/hr
  • Postural Assessment: $80
  • Balance Assessment: $80
  • Management & Treatment of Sports Injuries  P.O.A.
  • Sports & Postural Taping from $10
  • Sports Trainer Coverage from $35/hr
  • Sports Event Risk Assessment from $40/hr
  • Sports First Aid Supplies See our shop
  • Sports Strapping (on customer site) P.O.A.
  • Sports Taping and First Aid Training: minimum 6 participants required

Half-hour Treatments and Concession Rates are available.

We accept most payment methods.

 

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Friday Fitness Fact #6: Calories

Calories

Calories.

You burn more calories in the 23 hours you don’t exercise, than the 1-hour you do.

21 Bizarre Ways To Burn Calories

These results are based on an average 68kg human.

  1. An average sized human will burn about 2400 Calories per day without doing any exercise.
  2. Singing in the shower can burn an extra 10-20 Calories per song, depending on the volume and pitch of your voice.
  3. Laughing for 10 minutes can make you burn between 20 and 40 Calories.
  4. You burn about 200 Calories during 30 minutes of active sex.
  5. Banging your head against a wall uses 150 Calories an hour.
  6. On average, brushing your teeth for three minutes will burn 10 Calories.
  7. Pushing a shopping trolley up the aisles for half an hour will burn over 100 Calories, this number increases with the amount you put in your trolley and the heavier it gets.
  8. One hour spent sitting in front of the TV burns around 65 Calories.
  9. Smoking a cigarette burns roughly 10 Calories.
  10. Dancing on a Dance Mat for 10 minutes will burn 50-60 Calories.
  11. Hugging for one hour can burn 70 Calories.
  12. If you whip your head back and forth to Willow Smith’s song, you will burn up to 50 Calories, depending on how crazy you go.
  13. A one minute kiss can burn between 2 and 4 Calories, depending on how intimate it is.
  14. A person will burn 7 percent more calories if they walk on hard dirt compared to pavement.
  15. You burn more calories than you consume when you eat celery.
  16. On average, if you walk your dog for 30 minutes, you burn 100 Calories.
  17. You burn more calories sitting in the cold, than heat.
  18. Chewing gum burns 11 Calories per hour.
  19. You can burn up to 350 more Calories per day if you fidget, rather than someone who remains stationary.
  20. Missing a night of sleep causes the body to burn about an extra 161 calories.
  21. Constant texting can burn 40 Calories per hour.

Source: 20 Bizarre Ways To Burn Calories, thefactsite.com

[Previous: Friday Fitness Fact #5: Exercise]

Wednesday Wonder #1: Tongue

Tongue

The Tongue.

D­on’t stick out your tongue if you want to hide your identity. Similar to fingerprints, everyone also has a unique tongue print!

The next time someone sticks out their tongue at you, take a closer look. See all those tiny bumps and ridges? “It’s the different distribution of size and shape, just as fingerprints,” said Bowyer, that makes your tongue unique to you and no one else. The bumps contain more than 10,000 taste buds, each one filled with microscopic hairs called microvilli. Microvilli function like tiny food critics, sensing if your meal is sweet or sour, salty or bitter, and sending reviews up to the brain.1

20 interesting human tongue facts2

  1. Did you know that the tongue is the only muscle in human body that works without any support from the skeleton? Yes! It is known as a  muscular hydrostat.
  2. Our tongue is the home of our taste buds. When looked under a magnifying glass, hundreds and thousands of small bumps will become visible on the tongue. These bumps are known as papillae and are the actual home of our taste buds.
  3. The tongue is not the only place where taste buds live. Taste buds can also be found on the inside of our cheeks, on our lips, on the roof of our mouth and even under the tongue.
  4. There are approximately 10,000 taste buds in our mouth of which 8,000 live on our tongue and the remaining 2,000 are found in the places we mentioned in the previous point.
  5. There are specific segments on the tongue for sensing different tastes. The notion that different parts of the tongue are responsible for sensing different types of tastes (in other words, there are taste belts) is actually a myth. Our tongue can taste sour, sweet, bitter, salty and umami. Umami is actually a very new variant of taste discovered by a Japanese scientist who found that the chemical that is responsible for this taste is monosodium glutamate.
  6. Our tongue is the only muscle in our body that is capable of sensing taste and sending taste signals to the brain. Each individual taste bud has around 15 receptacles that are responsible for carrying taste signals to our brain.
  7. The tongue is THE STRONGEST muscle in the entire body. However, it is at the same time, one of THE MOST sensitive muscles as well.
  8. In terms of flexibility, the tongue beats every other muscle in our body! Because of this flexibility, the tongue is capable of easily manipulating food inside the mouth and is also capable of acting as a natural cleanser for our teeth after a meal.
  9. Our tongue has a unique property. It is incapable of detecting taste if it is dry. This means that if you place a piece of lemon on a dry tongue, you will not be able to tell that it is sour. The tongue gets its ability to sense taste only in the presence of saliva that keeps it moist.
  10. The colour of the tongue can tell a lot about a person’s health. Here are some colour indications about health: Pink Tongue = Good Health; White Tongue = Fungal Infection and Yellow Tongue = Stomach Problem or Fever.
  11. Tongueprints (actually tongue imprints) of humans are unique (very much the same as the fingerprints). Tongues of different humans are of different shapes and will have different number of taste buds, thus making the tongue imprints unique.
  12. The tongue has a really, really rough texture. Did you ever notice that while kissing someone?
  13. Women have shorter tongues compared to males.
  14. We mentioned in point 9 that a dry tongue is incapable of detecting taste. That’s because taste buds are capable of sensing taste only when molecules of the food (or whatever you put in your mouth) dissolve in water (our saliva consists of water). This essentially means that you cannot sense the taste of anything whose molecules do not dissolve in water even if you have a moist tongue. Ever tried tasting glass?
  15. Here is an interesting tongue fact – if you don’t keep your tongue clean, you will get bad breath. Why is it so? That’s because our mouth is the home of more than 600 different types of bacteria and a single saliva drop contains 1 million of those bacteria. Our entire tongue remains moist due to saliva. So, can you ever imagine the number of bacteria present on our tongue?
  16. Every taste bud on our tongue has somewhere between 50 and 100 taste sensing cells. No individual cell is capable of tasting more than one taste.
  17. About 2/3rd of the tongue is visible and the remaining 1/3rd is not visible. The part that is not visible is close to the throat.
  18. In Tibet, you can merrily stick your tongue out at others. It will not be considered rude or childish. In Tibet, it is actually a greeting.
  19. The tongue is more important than we think. It not only helps to taste food but also helps to talk, to spit, to swallow and even to kiss.
  20. The longest human tongue to ever be recorded was 10.1cm from back to tip. The longest female tongue to ever be recorded was 9.75cm.

 

Sources:

  1. You’re more unique than you know, cnn.com
  2. 20 interesting human tongue facts, factslegend.org

 

 

Welcome to Kym Dyer, Beauty Therapist

Kym

IC Sports Therapies welcomes Kym Dyer to the team.

Kym first started out in the Travel Industry, helping people choose their perfect holiday destination, and also helping Business people attend their meetings around Australia.

She then moved into an FMCG company as a Receptionist and then on to an Executive Assistant role.

Kym then worked for a Not For Profit organisation helping people with high support needs disability.

Kym also currently works for a local mobility shop helping people of all ages and disabilities find the suitable solution to make their everyday life a little easier.

In joining the IC Sports Therapies team, Kym aims to help clients look good and feel great in their own skin, while unwinding and relaxing, in a peaceful environment.

Kym has received training in our Moorlife range, and loves how smooth it makes her skin feel!

Kym is no longer with IC Sports Therapies, and we wish her well in her future.

Your Monday Muscle: #7 Rectus Femoris

Rectus Femoris

Rectus Femoris.

The rectus femoris muscle is one of the four quadriceps muscles of the human body. The others are the vastus medialis, the vastus intermedius (deep to the rectus femoris), and the vastus lateralis. All four parts of the quadriceps muscle attach to the patella (knee cap) via the quadriceps tendon.

The rectus femoris is situated in the middle of the front of the thigh; it is fusiform in shape, and its superficial fibers are arranged in a bipenniform manner, the deep fibers running straight (rectus) down to the deep aponeurosis. Its functions are to flex the thigh at the hip joint and to extend the leg at the knee joint.[1]

Fun Facts about the Quadriceps and rectus femoris

  • Did you know that the Rectus Femoris is the strongest and leanest muscle in the human body?
  • Did you know that the Rectus Femoris is the only quad that isn’t actually attached to the femur (thigh bone) but actually is attached below the knee and to the pelvis. So it can both straighten the leg and bend the hip!?
  • The Latin full formal name for quadriceps is musculus quadriceps femoris, and the meaning literally translates to “four-headed muscle of the femur”.
  • President Bill Clinton had surgery in 1997 to repair the quadriceps tendon in his right knee, which he tore stumbling on steps.
  • Arnold Shwarzenaeger has just about as many muscle fibers in his quads as you do. They’re just thicker.[2]
  • The quadriceps are used for knee extension, cycling, climbing stairs. Squats or leg extensions on a machine will develop this muscle.[3]

There is a fifth muscle of the quadriceps complex that is often forgotten and rarely taught called articularis genus. In addition, recent cadaver studies have confirmed the presence of a sixth muscle, the tensor vastus intermedius.[4]

Sources:

  1. Sportsmedicine: Rectus Femoris. Sportsmedicine.about.com.
  2. Fun Facts – Rectus Femoris, ihavehugequads.weebly.com
  3. Muscle: Interesting Facts, Names, and Functioninfolific.com
  4. Quadriceps femoris muscle, sussie.org

[Previous: Your Monday Muscle: #6 Brachialis ]

Friday Fitness Fact #5: Exercise

Exercise

Exercise.

You can’t use exercise to target fat loss in specific areas.

‘Targeted fat loss, also known as “spot reduction,” is a popular idea partly because it appeals to our intuition. After all, it seems perfectly reasonable to assume that the fat you burn while exercising comes from the area around the muscles you are using. Yet a 1971 study conducted by the University of California, Irvine on tennis players found that this is not actually the case.’[1]

10 Myths And Facts About Burning Fat[2]

  1. You Must Eliminate Entire Food groups to See Results
  2. Endless Jumping Exercises are Great for Fat Loss
  3. Eating Twice a Day is the Best Way to Lose Fat
  4. You can Eat Whatever you want, as long as you create a Caloric Deficit
  5. Just Eat Less and you’ll Lose Weight
  6. All Calories are Equalso Eat Less and you’ll Lose Weight
  7. You should feel Exhausted at the end of every Workout
  8. You need to Work Out Every Day if you’re Serious about Losing Weight
  9. Intense Cardiovascular Training will Burn Muscle and Thin out my Legs
  10. You Don’t need to get Stronger to get Leaner

[1] Targeted Fat Loss: Myth or Reality? at Yale Scientific, 2011

[2] 10 Myths And Facts About Burning Fat, ConsumerHealthDigest.com

[Previous: Friday Fitness Fact 4: Muscle]

[Next: …]

Wednesday Wonder #11: Spit

Spit

Spit

You may not want to swim in your spit, but if you saved it all up, you could. In a lifetime, the average person produces about 25,000 quarts of saliva – enough to fill two swimming pools!

11 Squeaky-Clean Facts About Spit

1. IT’S MOSTLY WATER.
Saliva consists of about 99 percent water. The other 1 percent is made up of electrolytes and organic substances, including digestive enzymes and small quantities of uric acid, cholesterol, and mucins (the proteins that form mucus).
2. THERE’S A MEDICAL STANDARD FOR HOW MUCH YOU SHOULD DROOL.
Healthy individuals accumulate between 2 to 6 cups of spit a day. That’s without stimulation from activities like eating or chewing gum, which open the spit floodgates.
3. SALIVA PRODUCTION HAS A CIRCADIAN RHYTHM.
Your body typically produces the most saliva in the late afternoon, and the least at night. Salivation is controlled by the autonomic nervous system (much like your heartbeat), meaning it’s an unconscious process.
4. THERE ARE FIVE DIFFERENT KINDS OF SPIT.
Salivation has five distinct phases, most triggered by the passage of food through the body. Not all of them are a good thing. The first type of salivation is cephalic, the kind that occurs when you see or smell something delicious. The buccal phase is the body’s reflexive response to the actual presence of food in the mouth (which aids in swallowing). The oesophageal involves the stimulation of the salivary glands as food moves through the oesophogus. The gastric phase happens when something irritates your stomach—like when you’re just about to puke. The intestinal phase is triggered by a food that doesn’t agree with you passing through the upper intestine.
5. IT CAN BATTLE BACTERIA.
There’s a reason the phrase “lick your wounds” came about. Spit is full of infection-battling white blood cells. And, according to a 2015 study in the journal Blood, neutrophils—a type of white blood cell—are more effective at killing bacteria if they come from saliva than from anywhere else in the body. So adding saliva to a wound gives the body a powerful backup as it fights off infection.
6. IT KEEPS YOU FROM GETTING CAVITIES.
The calcium, fluoride, and phosphate in saliva strengthen your teeth. Spit also fights cavity-causing bacteria, washes away bits of food, and neutralizes plaque acids, reducing tooth decay and cavities. That’s why chewing gum gets dentists’ stamp of approval—chewing increases the flow of saliva, thus protecting your oral health.
7. YOU NEED IT IF YOU WANT TO TASTE ANYTHING.
Saliva acts like a solvent for tastes, ferrying dissolved deliciousness to the sites of taste receptors. It also keeps those receptors healthy by keeping them from drying out and protecting them from bacterial infection. Many people who have dry mouth (xerostomia) find their sense of taste affected by their oral cavity’s parched conditions. Because many medications have dry mouth as a side effect, scientists have developed artificial saliva sprays that mimic the lubrication of real spit.
8. SWAPPING SPIT EXCHANGES MILLIONS OF BACTERIA.
A 10-second kiss involves the transfer of some 80 million bacteria, one study found.
9. PEOPLE AREN’T BORN DROOLING.
Babies don’t start drooling until they’re two to four months old. Unfortunately, they also don’t really know what to do with their spit. They don’t have full control of the muscles of their mouth until they’re around two years old, so they can’t really swallow it effectively. Which is why we invented bibs.
10. STRESS CAN LEAVE YOU SPIT-LESS.
The body’s fight-or-flight response is designed to give you the energy and strength needed to overcome a near-death experience, like, say, running into a bear, or, more common in the modern age, giving a big presentation at work. Your blood pressure goes up, the heart beats faster, and the lungs take in more oxygen. This is not the time to sit around and digest a meal, so the digestion system slows down production, including that of saliva.
11. A LACK OF SPIT WAS ONCE USED AS AN ADMISSION OF GUILT.
In some ancient societies, saliva was used as a basic lie detector. In ancient India, accused liars had to chew grains of rice. If they were telling the truth, they would have enough saliva to spit them back out again. If someone was lying, their mouth would go dry and the rice would stick in their throat.

[Read more at 11 Squeaky-Clean Facts About Spit by Shaunacy Ferro]

 

[Previous: Wednesday Wonder #10: 200 million litres of blood]

[Next: Wednesday Wonder #16: Sleep]

Customers of the Week for May

Look! Balloons!!!

It was a-May-zing for 4 of our clients.

Our weekly winners were Lesley O. for the week of the 1st , Renee C. for the 8th, Melissa H. for the 15th, and Courtney T. for the 22nd.

They each won a prize, just because they came for treatment and Fortune smiled upon them.

There were also one or two who we blessed with a birthday discount or gift  😉

How can you win?

To be in with a chance to win,  book your next appointment with us today at icsportstherapies.com.au/bookings, or contact us to make a booking for you.